What Is The ‘Move Over’ Law In Massachusetts?

Residents of Massachusetts may have been reminded of the "move over" law recently via digital content released by the Massachusetts State Police.

The move over law

The "Move Over" Law in Massachusetts is a rule to keep people safe on the roads. It says that when drivers see emergency vehicles like police cars, fire trucks, or ambulances stopped on the side of the highway with flashing lights, they must slow down and move to a different lane if it's safe. If they can't change lanes because of traffic, they just need to slow down significantly while passing. This law also covers tow trucks, highway workers fixing roads, and recovery vehicles helping with breakdowns.

In 2024, the law got bigger to include any disabled car on the side of the road that's using hazard lights or warning signals. The goal is to give space so no one gets hurt.

When did the move over law take effect?

The law started on March 22, 2009. Before that, lawmakers passed it in December 2008. It was made because too many emergency workers, like police officers and firefighters, were getting hit or killed by cars while working on busy roads. For example, troopers pulling over speeders were in danger from fast traffic not slowing down. The state wanted to protect these heroes and make highways safer for everyone, including drivers who might crash into them.

Why did this get enacted?

Well, accidents happen when cars zoom by too close to stopped vehicles. Workers on the roadside face big risks from speeding traffic. The law helps prevent crashes, injuries, and deaths. It's like a reminder to be careful and respectful to those helping others.

What is the fine?

If you break the Move Over Law, the fine can be up to $100 for the first time. You might also get points on your driving record, which could make your car insurance cost more. In bad cases, if someone gets hurt because of you, there could be bigger punishments like court time. Right now, in 2025, lawmakers are talking about raising the fine to $250 and adding more rules, but that hasn't passed yet.